← Business Metric: Financial (all topics)

EBITDA per tonne

Inputs, Costs & Commodities · Spreads & pass-through

What it is

Operating profit divided by tonnes sold - the standard disclosure for commodity processors, since revenue per tonne moves with pass-through inputs and reveals nothing about performance

It strips out feedstock price movement to show the actual conversion margin

Impact on industries

  • The honest measure in any pass-through business - it separates operating performance from commodity price direction
  • Comparable across periods and competitors in a way revenue and margin percentages are not, since both are distorted by input prices
  • Still affected by product mix, so a shift toward specialty grades raises it without any efficiency gain
  • Applies equally to carbon black, cement, steel and chemicals - wherever a tonne is the unit of production and price is passed through

Industries affected